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How big a solar system does your home need? 1BHK to villa

A simple chart from monthly units to system size, panel count and roof space for Kerala and Kanyakumari homes.

By The Solar Daily Editorial Team2026-10-01Basics4 min read

Part of the complete guide: Solar cost (complete guide)

Size depends on your electricity use, not on the size of your house. Start from your monthly units and divide by about 120, the units one kW produces in a month in South Kerala.

Typical homeMonthly unitsSystemPanels (540 Wp)Roof space
1BHK / small home100–1501–1.5 kW2–3110–160 sq ft
2BHK, 1 AC200–3002–3 kW4–6215–320 sq ft
3BHK, 2 ACs350–5003–4.5 kW6–9320–480 sq ft
Large house or villa600–1,2005–10 kW10–19540–1,080 sq ft

Two things that change the answer

  • Kerala's net metering limit: small systems get full credit for exports; larger ones are reported to fall under net billing. Size for daytime use. See the KSEB guide.
  • Roof space and shade: a shadow-free roof is the real limit. Use the calculator and add your roof area.
Always verify. Subsidy, tariff and price figures change; confirm with the official portal, KSEB / TNPDCL and a written quote.

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